The US-China rare earth rivalry and the rise of a new geopolitics of resources

When US President Donald Trump imposed steep tariffs on the entire world on April 2, 2025, he called that “Liberation Day.” The very next day, China moved to retaliate by applying export controls to rare earths, sending tensions between the two countries skyward. That led to an escalating exchange of punitive rates, with US’ tariffs on China rising to 145% …

Continue Reading

Critical minerals: The West is learning the wrong lesson from China

Democratic governments are treating community consent as an obstacle to supply – just as China has worked out it isn’t. The West is trying to break China’s grip on critical minerals by copying the one thing that China is now abandoning. The premise is that China’s advantage came from lesser environmental and social obligations – letting it dig and refine …

Continue Reading